Email of the day (1)
"I was looking at the latest Aberdeen offering: Latin American Income IT. It made me start thinking about Brazilian Government Bonds as a place to park cash. Are they a good buy for a Sterling or Euro based investor? The yield looks appetizing even adjusted for current local inflation.
"Particularly, I should be interested to know what your charts and other sources of intelligence tell you about the Real/Euro and Real/Sterling exchange rates and what they tell you about the outlook for inflation in Brazil relative to Europe and the UK?
"Finally, if you were persuaded of the investment case, what maturities would you buy?
"Please continue your excellent work. After a year of being a subscriber I am still always interested and informed by your daily comments."
Eoin Treacy's view Thank
you for this interesting question and generous feedback. While the fund has
yet to be issued, here is a link
to a presentation from the prospective managers. For a high yield region such
as Latin America, the anticipated British Pound 4.25% yield appears to be achievable.
Brazilian
bonds tend to come in US Dollar, low yield issues or Real considerably higher
yielding issues. Brazil's fiscal position has improved considerably over the
last decade, reflected in the appreciation of the Real against a host of currencies
and valid questions can be asked about whether the country's BBB rating is still
appropriate for a creditor nation which has become an exporting powerhouse due
to higher demand for its commodities.
This
article
by Tal Barak Harif and Ye Xie for Bloomberg focuses on the Brazilian bond market
and may also be of interest. Historically, secondary market liquidity has been
an issue for Brazilian government bonds but there have been a range of measures
introduced to improve the situation.
7.875%
2015, 8% 2018
and 7.125% 2037 US Dollar bonds all remain
in consistent uptrends and would need to break their progression of higher reaction
lows to question scope for continued yield compression.
The US$
10yr generic yield's downtrend has picked
up pace of late and is now testing the 4% area, taking the spread over US Treasuries
to 130 basis points. The spread
has been ranging between 1% and 2% for much of the last 18-months in what may
be base formation development. A sustained move back above 200 basis points
would be required to confirm this hypothesis.
Brazilian
Real 3yr Andima bonds have been trading
between 12% and 13% since October last year. The shorter end of the curve appears
to be more liquid and while Bloomberg also offer a 10yr generic index of such
bonds, the pricing appears to be quite spotty. The 3yr yield is now testing
the lower side of the range and an upward dynamic would be required to question
potential for further compression.
All of
the above charts indicate that demand for Brazilian debt remains robust and
investors continue to exert upward pressure on prices. Provided uptrends remains
consistent we can continue to give the benefit of the doubt to the upside.
Potential
obstacles may lie in the fact that as a rapidly progressing market with some
big ticket infrastructure development projects in the works such as the Tupi
oil field, the World Cup and Olympics inflation may become a more pressing issue
in the coming years which may dampen investor interest in these bonds.
Both
the Pound and Euro
have both fallen considerably against the Real and are close to historically
low levels. Both currencies are currently rallying and the Brazilian authorities
are less inclined towards allowing the Real to strengthen. Interest rate differentials
remains wide so base formation development for the Pound and Euro could be lengthy
but it is looking increasingly less likely that they will not fall very much
further against the Real over the medium term.
From
an investment perspective, the 12% yield currently available on 3yr Real maturities
could insulate the position from currency volatility.