Email of the day (1)
"I notice that there has been since the start of the year weakness in some developing markets notably China and India and strength in others (Russia) with some stability in many developed markets. Do you think that this is setting the tone for the rest of the year and what factors do you think that investors are considering with these markets at present."
Eoin Treacy's view Thank
you for this interesting question. Inflation has become a pervasive theme across
global markets of late. Fullermoney has long predicted this would be a result
of the excessive liquidity creation that formed part of the policy response
to the credit crisis. Food and energy prices have largely been excised from
CPI measures in much of North America and Europe. For instance, the Fed's favourite
measure of inflation is the PCE Deflator. The clue is the name. In much of Asia
and Latin America, food and energy prices occupy substantially higher weightings
in relevant inflation measures not least because so much of the respective populations'
expenditure is spent on these commodities. It is therefore not surprising that
inflationary pressures are felt most acutely in those countries.
The concurrence
of rising inflationary pressures in tandem with overextensions relative to the
200-day MA, following an impressive advance in 2010, is probably contributing
to a loss of relative strength for ASEAN markets in particular. Indices such
as Indonesia, Philippines
and India performed spectacularly well
in 2010 and are in varying stages of reversions towards their trend means, represented
by the 200-day MA. Elsewhere in Asia, Taiwan,
Singapore and Hong
Kong are sustaining breakouts from relatively lengthy trading ranges. The
financial sectors of Taiwan and Singapore
are leading their respective markets higher.
A number
of export-led, core Eurozone countries are extending either medium-term uptrends
or breaking out of year long ranges. Germany,
Austria, Finland
and Netherlands are all in this category.
Outside the Eurozone, the UK, Norway,
Sweden and Denmark
are all extending impressive medium-term uptrends.
On Wall
Street, the Nasdaq remains a leader and
the Dow Jones Industrials, Transports
and S&P500 are all extending breaks
above their April highs.
Surging
commodity prices that stoke inflationary pressures further may force a policy
response and is a threat to all of these stock markets. However, clear breaks
of progressions of rising major reaction lows would be required to question
medium-term upside potential.
Central
banks are still reluctant to raise short-term interest rates and inflation is
still confined to commodity prices. A more elegant solution for policy makers
might therefore be to combat commodity speculation rather than attempt to tamper
with interest rates. This could take the form of much higher margin requirements,
increased regulation through the CFTC or SEC or measures to limit the size of
commodity futures ETFs position. Inflation can quickly become a political issue
so measures along the lines of any of these potential outcomes will need to
be monitored from the perspective of the commodity trader and stock market investor.