Email of the day (3&4)
"Turkey continues its descent now with a low RSI. Is it oversold? Are the fundamentals and prospects still good? To what extent is it affected by the unrest in the Middle East? Should I keep my Turkey ETF?
"Brazil. Flat for a long time despite being a resource country. What are its prospects? Is it worthy of part of a diversified portfolio and part of the International Beauty Contest?"
And
"I have an investment in Turkey via iShares ETF (UK). You last specifically commented on Turkey in April, 2011. Why do you think the index has dropped so much recently? Is it the geopolitical situation in the area, questions over the EU and Turkey's ambitions to join the EU? The ETF is down by more but that would, I guess, be a function of currency exchange. I think the long term prospects of Turkey are still good with its large young population and geographical location. I look forward to hearing from you. Thanks for all your good work."
Eoin Treacy's view Thank
you both for these questions which I'm sure will be of interest to other subscribers.
These emails also help to reflect the deterioration of investor sentiment towards
these countries over the last few months.
"Governance
is everything" has long been a mantra at Fullermoney. Both Turkey and Brazil
rallied impressively over the last decade as their respective governments burnished
their inflation fighting credentials. Their respective currencies stabilized,
growth picked up, unemployment fell, the middle class expanded and equity markets
soared. Over the last year, and longer for Brazil, equity markets have lost
uptrend consistency.
Turkey's
stock market soared following the credit crisis as the economy appeared to sidestep
the worst of the financial crisis. However inflationary pressures have been
rising. CPI is currently 6.24% and the 1 Week Repo Rate 6.25%. Interest rates
will have to be raised at some point to contain inflationary pressures and this
is likely to be a headwind for the stock market.
I agree
that Turkey has solid medium to long-term potential. However for this potential
to be realized it will need to continue its trajectory of improvements in economic
and political governance. Erdogan's talk of changes to the constitution can
be viewed as a back slide in this regard. Here is a section from a Bloomberg
article
on June 12th, just following the election:
Erdogan's plan for a new constitution has been a central
campaign issue. He argues for shifting from the current parliamentary system
to a presidential one, in which he himself would be the leading candidate for
the top job. CHP leader Kemal Kilicdaroglu has criticized the government for
its record on poverty reduction and says Erdogan is showing an increasingly
authoritarian streak.
Turkish
CDS spreads have posted a progression
of higher reaction lows and higher rally highs within the two-year base since
November. The absolute level is still quite low at 185 but some evidence that
the spread is encountering resistance in this area would be comforting for those
bullish of the country's prospects.
In the
last three months, the Turkish Lira has fallen faster than both the US
Dollar and the Euro. It is currently
somewhat overextended, particularly against the Euro but a clear downward dynamic
would be required to indicate Lira demand is regaining the upper hand.
On April
8th. I identified the 60,000 area
as a significant level for the National 100 Index. It has now pulled back to
test that area and found at least short-term support today, rallying impressively.
It will need to continue to find support in this area if the medium-term upside
is to continue to be given the benefit of the doubt.
Brazil
has been ranging for longer, but has a stronger currency,
more stable CDS spread and still
has a positive trade balance. There is some political uncertainty because Rousseff
is something of an unknown quantity for investors. Petrobras' massive rights
issue and the country's efforts to control the Real's rise have also acted as
headwinds. However these could be transitory factors and the stock market is
not expensive.
Both
Brazil and Turkey need to demonstrate a continued commitment to combating inflation
even if this means stifling growth for a short time and risking voter anger.
If they do, the stock market should reflect this continuation of improving governance.
The Bovespa
Index found at least short-term support in the region of the 2010 lows but needs
to sustain a move above 64,000 to break the progression of lower highs and indicate
a return to medium-term demand dominance.