Email of the day
“Not a lot of new news here, in fact her view seems like a growing consensus. I suspect you both will say the charts will tell us when the EM rotation turns. Any indication that they bottomed last month?”
Eoin Treacy's view
Thank you for this note
by Rebecca Patterson at Bessemer. It raises a number of important topics which
are likely to be of interest to subscribers. Here is a section:
The
shift in Fed policy seems likely to generate volatility for a while, as investors
get used to a new fixed-income regime . However , a gradual shift by the Fed,
a long side modesty improving growth and still - robust corporate balance sheets,
should help lift equities, albeit with some bumps along the way.
We
remain overweight U.S. stock s but are always on the lookout for country rotations
- parts of Europe are looking more interesting as peripheral European Monetary
Union business confidence improves and equity valuations become more attractive.
Finally , we believe developed markets are likely to be more in favor than emerging
markets for the foreseeable future. That said , a desire to globally diversify
and our managers' mandate to identify specific attractive investments through
bottom-up research suggest that we will continue to have some emerging - market
exposure - equity ; debt, and currency - in our model portfolios.
Emerging
markets in a general sense have taken a beating over the last few months, with
leveraged participants taking flight at the prospect of tighter monetary policy.
There are a number of points that seem relevant to the discussion of whether
it is time to get back into these markets but let's first take a look at the
MSCI Emerging Markets Index
The
Index trended consistently higher in
the early 2000s, collapsed during the credit crisis, recouped the majority of
the decline by 2011 and has been mostly rangebound since. It is currently rallying
from the lower side of its range as it unwinds its short-term oversold condition.
A break in the progression of higher reaction lows would be required to question
current scope for some additional upside. It is worth highlighting that the
Index is heavily weighted by securities listed in China, Russia and Brazil while
South Korea and South Africa have relatively significant minority weightings.
Therefore while the MSCI Emerging Markets Index is a popular benchmark, it cannot
be considered an all encompassing measure.
Following
the Asian financial crisis, a large number of the constituents of the Asian
Dollar Index implemented fiscal reform and attempted to run trade surpluses
which bolstered their currencies and led to considerable appreciation, not least
against the US Dollar. For foreign investors this was powerfully attractive
because of the potential for concurrent currency and capital market appreciation.
The Asia Dollar Index has been mostly rangebound since 2011 and recently tested
the lower boundary. With Japan now engaged in currency devaluation, its neighbours
are less likely to tolerate currency appreciation. This suggests that the Index's
performance is likely to be much choppier in future.
To put this in perspective, here are some long-term charts of the Singapore
Dollar, Taiwan Dollar, Brazilian
Real and the Russian Ruble. None can
currently be described as trending and a general pattern of base formation development
of the US Dollar is the most obvious conclusion. It is looking increasingly
likely that individual emerging markets will need to be addressed on their individual
merits rather than simply taking a one size fits all approach.
For example the Mexican Peso is mostly rangebound while the stock
market Index has rebounded impressively and a sustained move back above
the 200-day MA would further bolster the view that a medium-term low has formed.
The US Dollar has base formation characteristics against the Malaysian Ringgit
but the stock market in US Dollar terms,
found support in the region of the upper side of the underlying trading range
last week and a sustained move below that level would be required to question
potential for a further rebound.
Qatar was recently inducted into the MSCI
Emerging Markets universe and its stock market continues to extend its breakout
from an almost three-year range. The Dinar is pegged to the US Dollar.
As
discussed in a number of previous pieces, China's
stock market is fundamentally cheap, at the lower side of its base and its currency
remains steady against the US Dollar.
In
conclusion, there are ample opportunities in the emerging markets and they continue
to represent some of the greatest potential for capital appreciation over the
medium to long-term, subject to improving standards of governance. An important
caveat is that currency gyrations are likely to be a more important consideration
in future and will either necessitate hedging or a tolerance to wait out volatility.