Policy momentum
Given the intricacies of the European decision making process, with seventeen EMU member states and two - not necessarily aligned - federal institutions, the ECB and the European Commission, it may take an "exogenous shock" to get things going. We think the IMF played this role in the last few weeks. Indeed, Christine Lagarde's first major speech at Jackson Hole on 28 August, with its focus on bank recapitalisation, despite the criticism it drew, may have written the blueprint for an acceleration in the resolution process of European sovereign crisis.
Lagarde's statement was quite straightforward: "[European] banks need urgent recapitalization. They must be strong enough to withstand the risks of sovereigns and weak growth. This is key to cutting the chains of contagion. If it is not addressed, we could easily see the further spread of economic weakness to core countries, or even a debilitating liquidity crisis. The most efficient solution would be mandatory substantial recapitalization- seeking private resources first, but using public funds if necessary. One option would be to mobilize EFSF or other European-wide funding to recapitalize banks directly, which would avoid placing even greater burdens on vulnerable sovereigns".
Eoin Treacy's view Greece
has enough money to take it through until November. That means that a relatively
holistic solution will have to be proposed to the Eurozone's crisis before then.
The various governments will, at a minimum, have to commit additional capital
to their respective banking sectors. How the EU-IMF-ECB troika decide to deal
with Greece is still an unknown. They will want evidence that Greece is doing
everything possible to correct its competitive disadvantage with the rest of
the Union. This could still entail a restructuring of debt. The continued strength
of Greek yields suggests this is the most
likely scenario. The question now is to what extent a Greek default has already
been priced in to other assets?
Sentiment
towards the banking sector remains grim. The Euro STOXX
Banks Index more than halved since February but has at least stabilised
since early September. It pushed back above the psychological 100 level two
weeks ago and posted a higher reaction low last week. A sustained move below
97 would now be required to indicate a resumption of selling pressure and to
check current scope for some additional upside.
The Euro
Stoxx Index of the 312 largest Eurozone companies has stabilised near 200
and posted its first higher high, since June, on Friday. A sustained move below
200 would now be required to question current scope for some additional upside.
The bounce has been more emphatic for the Euro
Stoxx 50 Index.
The US
Dollar Index continues to unwind its short-term overbought condition suggesting
deleveraging has at least paused. This has been the largest decline since July
and it will need to hold above 77 if the short-term advance is to remain relatively
consistent. The Dollar has also declined against the Canadian
and Australian Dollars. The latter has
rallied back towards the $1 area which is the first point of potential resistance.
The Australian Dollar will need to sustain a move above that level to begin
to suggest demand is returning beyond the short term.
It will
take time before an all clear can be sounded for the European markets. The short-term
oversold condition that has been evident on so many of the region's equities
is being unwound. They will need to continue to hold above the recent lows on
a pull back, exceed their recent short-term peaks on the next rally and eventually
hold moves above their respective 200-day MAs to confirm a return to medium-term
demand dominance. Let's take it one step at a time.